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Thursday 27 October 2016

View Hidden Password in Browser

In many places where you need to input your password to gain access, authorize or confirm a transaction, whenever you type passwords into the input text box, the characters automatically turns into asterisks or bullets. This is to protect your password from straying eyes.

However, in situations that require you to know what lies behind those asterisks, we’ve got a simple trick to reveal the passwords on your web browsers.

 

Open Accidentally Closed Tab In Google Chrome

There are two methods to open recently closed tabs in Google Chrome
Method 1: You could retrieve an accidentally closed tab by pressing Ctrl+Shift+T or right-clicking on the tab bar and clicking “Reopen closed tab”. A new tab will open and it will load the same page you recently closed accidently. If you press Ctrl+Shift+T again then it will open the second last closed tab. This shortcut also works in Firefox.

Method 2. You can also look for chrome history which is inbuilt feature of the browser. Press Ctrl+H or type chrome://history/ in the address bar (as shown in screenshot below) and it will display you all the tabs you opened previously.

 

Use Google Translate as a Proxy

Have you ever wanted to check your Facebook at school or at work but they block it? Well here is how to get past it with Google Translate..

Step 1Enter This URL but Don't Press Go!!

http://www.google.com/translate?langpair=ja|en&u=www.sitename.com

Step 2Change the www.sitename.com

Change this to whatever the site you wanna go to is. I.e
http://www.google.com/translate?langpair=ja|en&u=www.facebook.com

Step 3Why This Works?

This works because Google translate makes the page first into Japanese and then converts it back into English.

Step 4I Am Not Responsible.

If this gets you expelled or fired. k?

Step 5Enjoy XD!!!!

Explore Space

You can now soar throughout the night sky using Google Earth, zooming in on astronomical objects at their precise location in the heavens. Get an up-close and personal view of the planets, stars, nebulae and galaxies photographed by the Hubble Space Telescope with a few strokes of the keyboard.

Visit https://www.google.com/sky/

Use of Incognito Mode

When purchasing items on the internet (especially airline tickets), use incognito mode on your browser. The system uses your own cookies against you: raising the price on tickets the more times you check, as you shop around for better deals. That way you'll think the price is going up or that seats are being actively sold - thus increasing your urgency to buy, and punishing you for trying to get a good deal.

The point is that it's not enough to just shop around to different websites on your own computer anymore. You have to shop around with a clean browser, different browsers, different computers, change of IP, maybe try from work then RDP to your home computer or somebody on the other side of the country, etc. Also, always call the airline directly and check on the price - sometimes it's much cheaper.

Accessing GodMode in Windows 7

Follow these steps to access GodMode:
  • Create a new folder wherever you want the GodMode folder to be. Right-click in Windows Explorer, select New, then click Folder. 

  • Next, rename the folder. You can name the folder anything you like as long as you add a period followed by this exact text string: {ED7BA470-8E54-465E-825C-99712043E01C} 

  • The folder icon should be replaced by the Control Panel icon, and the folder should now be filled with a variety of tweaks and tools

Comparative Analysis

Google Food Vs Food for comparative analysis


How to delete one word

Delete one word at One time by CTRL+ Backspace


Using Airport Wi-Fi

Use airport Wi-Fi by adding “?.jpg” at the end of any URL


Track Your Lost Android Phone Without Installed Tracking App

You can now simply ask Google to find it for you right from a web search.

Instead of going to the Android Device Manager website or app to find one of your other lost devices, you can now open up the main Google search page in your browser and type "find my phone" to get a top result of a map that will locate your phone, similar to the way you can use the main search box to see your upcoming flights and other personalized results.

You'll need to be logged in to your Google account for this to work

The search result will show your last-used device, but you can use the drop-down menu in the top-right corner to switch devices, and hit the "Ring" button in the bottom-left to ring the device and help you locate it.

You can't lock or erase the phone from this menu, though — you'll need to click the map to then be forwarded along to the proper Android Device Manager page to do those actions. Still, if you've simply misplaced your phone around the house — or hopefully just another nearby, known location — and can't find it, you're only a few seconds away from having it located and rang with a simple Google search. Anything to make it easier to get back to your phone is a good thing.

Read articles based on your Location

While Travelling Open http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Nearby in your Phone to read articles based on your Location

Create a Book with Cool Index page

You can create a Book with Cool Index page and contents from a Wikipedia article

Play the Atari Breakout in Google Image Search

Getting bored for playing the same game again and again? Not interested in playing facebook online games or tired of looking at the same google image search?
Then, you have a reason to rejoice now! Yes, go to google image search and type

Atari Breakout

and enjoy playing the breakout game and get refreshed.

Bored Again

Search the words below in Google

  • do a barrel roll
  • tilt
  • Google in 1998
  • zerg rush
  • Pacman
  • blink html

Search "Do The Harlem Shake" On YouTube

This is what happens when you search “do the harlem shake” at YouTube.

 

Use your calculator for EMI calculation and many more stuff


Shift+Esc: Task manager in Google Chrome

There are several ways you can see the new task manager in Google Chrome (which helps you monitor your tabs and the overall memory performance for the pages you’re browsing).
You can:
  • Right-click in the title bar at the top of the Chrome window and select “Task manager” from the shortcut menu that appears.
  • Press Alt+Space to see that same shortcut menu, then use the up and down arrow keys until Task manager is highlighted, then press Enter.
  • Press Alt+Space, T
  • Or just press Shift+Esc.
To close the Task manager dialog box, simply hit Esc

Things You Can Do with a Middle Click on Your Mouse

In Your Browser

 

Your browser—whether it's Firefox, Chrome, or even Internet Explorer—makes better use of the middle mouse button than anything else. With it, you can:

  • Close a tab by middle-clicking on the tab

  • Open a link in a new tab by middle-clicking on the link (this also works in the address bar's drop-down menu and back and forward buttons)

  • Open all bookmarks in a folder at once by middle-clicking on the folder in your bookmarks bar

  • Enable auto-scroll by middle-clicking on a web page

  • Paste text in Firefox with a middle click, by enabling the middlemouse.paste option in about:config

  • You may be able to add more functionality to your browser with extensions, but these are the middle-click shortcuts built into most browsers.

 

Go Directly to the Task Manager Using Your Keyboard

Everyone knows how to open the task manager: press Control+Alt+Delete and click "Task Manager," right? For a faster way, press Control+Shift+Escape to launch the task manager directly, bypassing the menu and the mouse entirely.

To be fair, on Windows XP systems where the welcome screen is enabled, both shortcuts take you directly to the task manager. On any other Windows XP, Vista, or Windows 7 system, pressing Control+Alt+Delete will bring up a series of options, and the Task Manager is one of them.

How to quickly minimize all open windows except the active one

The trick is simple – just click on title bar of the window that you want to keep in the foreground, hold your mouse and shake it in either directions. All open windows, except the one you are holding, will now be minimized to the toolbar. 

This feature is known as Aero-Shake and is available in all editions of Windows 7 except Home Basic. The keyboard shortcut for Aero Shake is "Windows Logo Key + Home".

To restore all minimized Windows to their original location, just shake the active window again.

Windows free screen recorder

To capture exact steps, 

Windows has a free screen recorder for you, search psr in your computer

Share your Wi-Fi access with your friends coming to your house

To share your Wi-Fi access with your friends coming to your house : Generate a QR code with the access details. Print it and stick it on the wall.

 

 

YouTube Hotkeys Hacks

  • To pause a video: Press K.
  • To skip 10 seconds back and forward: Press J and L respectively.

Youtube Hacks (Download the audio of the video, bypass age restriction, won’t see ads, repeat the video automatically, convert video into gif format)

When visiting any video on youtube Replace youtube with following things given in video url to see the magic.

  • Just Replace “youtube” with “listentoyoutube” in the URL and paste it in your address bar to download the audio of the video.

  • Just Replace “youtube” with “ssyoutube” in the URL and paste it in your address bar  to download the video in any quality available.

  • Just Replace “youtube” with “nsfwyoutube” and paste it in your address bar  to bypass age restriction.

  • Just Replace “youtube” with “youtubeskip” in the URL  and paste it in your address bar and you won’t see ads.

  • Just Replace “youtube” with “listenonrepeat” in the URL  and paste it in your address bar to repeat the video automatically

  • Just Replace “youtube” with “gifyoutube” in the URL  and paste it in your address bar to convert video into gif format 

     

     

 

Wednesday 26 October 2016

Computer Crashes Randomly

Nothing can put a damper on productivity quite like a computer that crashes on a regular basis. Sometimes, a crash is preceded by the dreaded “blue screen of death” or another warning; other times, a computer simply shuts off without any warning at all. In either case, the end result is a whole lot of frustration, aggravation and lost work. If your computer has been crashing frequently, you’d probably like to put an end to it. Unfortunately, getting to the bottom of things if often easier said than done. The following tips about improving your computer’s performance, though, are excellent places to begin.

Possibility #1: Corrupted System Registry Files

Every Windows-based PC has something called a Windows registry. The registry contains several files that are integral to the performance and operation of your computer. Over time, some of those files can become corrupted, be misplaced or get lost altogether. When that happens, the system registry becomes compromised – and frequent crashes are all-too-common symptoms. The best way to rule this possibility in or out is by running a Windows registry cleaning program. Such programs scan your Windows registry for problems then automatically make repairs. If you run a registry cleaner and the crashes persist, they are probably being caused by a different issue.

Possibility #2: Disorganized Files

Windows operating systems handle file organization in a way that isn’t very intuitive. Basically, they break files up and fit them into gaps in the computer’s memory. As time goes by, these disorganized files can prompt frequent crashes. Luckily, a great optimization solution is built right into Windows-based PCs: the disk defragmentation utility. Although its location on a computer varies, you can generally locate it within the System and Security section inside the Control Panel. By running a defrag once every few months, you may be able to keep those pesky computer crashes at bay.

Possibility #3: Malicious Software

Malicious software can take many different forms. Sometimes, it’s a virus that is accidentally unleashed after opening a strange email; other times, its adware that tags along with other information that is automatically downloaded from a website. Whatever type it is, there’s no question that malicious software can wreak havoc on a computer’s performance. Happily, there are many topnotch programs out there that regularly scan your computer for the presence of such problems – and that help guard against them, too. Buy one, install it and use it regularly; your crash issues may come to an end.

Possibility #4: Too Little Available Memory

When you buy a new computer, it feels like there’s no end to the amount of memory that it has. Of course, this isn’t true at all. As never-ending as the available memory on your PC may initially seem, the fact is that it can be depleted with incredible speed. You can find out for sure by checking the information within “My Computer.” If it appears that your available memory is low, you can use a PC cleanup program to remove unnecessary files; such programs remove things like temporary Internet files and other file debris that can suck away much-needed memory.

Possibility #5: Overheating

If you’ve run through all of the preceding possibilities and continue experiencing frequent crashes, a hardware issue could be to blame. An easy one to rule out is overheating. A computer’s CPU, or central processing unit, includes a fan that is designed to keep it running cool. Sometimes, the fan wears down and doesn’t work as efficiently; other times, it’s just not able to handle the work that your computer has to do. In either case, buying a bigger, better fan isn’t very expensive. If it puts an end to your PC crashing problem, it will have been more than worth it.

Don’t Put Up with Frequent Crashes!

As discussed, frequent computer crashes can be triggered by a wide variety of issues. Luckily, many of these issues are relatively easy to remedy. Work your way through the preceding list; chances are, you’ll be able to pinpoint the problem and put an effective cure to work. Nine times out of ten, a computer simply needs a little bit of routine maintenance to get it back on track again. In the future, keep these points in mind. Any time you buy a new computer, keep up with its basic maintenance right from the get-go. By doing that, you could avoid “blue screen of death” and crashing problems altogether – and that’s something that you’re bound to appreciate!

Backup Errors

1. Make sure all programs and files being backed up are closed. 

2. Check the report to see which file being backed up failed and close that file. 

3. Try the backup again. 

4. If it still gives an error, reboot all the machines in the network and try the backup once again.

Cannot find the My Documents Folder on a machine with Windows 2000, XP, Vista, Windows 7, or Windows 8

The folder will be found under the Users name under the Documents and Settings folder, not in the drive root directory. 

e.g., on the machine Server, the path is
\\Server\c\Documents and Settings\Server\My Documents

Windows Password has expired error

If you get this password when connecting to a machine that is a Server, you can disable the password expiration option. 
 
Go to the CONTROL PANEL on the machine you are trying to connect to.
Click USERS AND PASSWORDS
Click the ADVANCED TAB.
Click the ADVANCED command button.
Click the Users On Left.
Double click the USER NAME that is having the problem.
Check the PASSWORD NEVER EXPIRES option.
Press OK .

Computer slows down

1. Close out all your running programs and delete all the files from the TEMP folder (directory). Nothing worth keeping should ever be stored in this folder. Click START-RUN, type %temp%, and click OK.
 
2. Clean out the TEMPORARY INTERNET FILES folder. From your browser go TOOLS-INTERNET OPTIONS and use the Delete Files option. 
 
3. Empty out the Recycle Bin.

Windows keeps locking up on boot up

1. Try turning off the computer, wait about five minutes, and power on the computer.

2. Shut down the computer. Unplug the power cord, count to thirty, plug the power cord back in, and turn your computer back on. 

3. Take your computer into Safe Mode. Safe Mode is sometimes self-fixing. To do this, hold down the F8 key while booting up to get the startup selection screen. Select "Safe Mode" from the list. Once Safe Mode fully loads, do a shut down to restart the computer.

Windows locks up while working

1. Try pressing the <Esc> key three to five times. 

2. Press the <Ctrl><Alt><Delete> keys all at the same time. Windows will launch the Task Manager directly or bring up a list with an option for the Task Manager. The Task Manager lists all the programs you are currently running. Click the one task on the "Application" page that is not responding and click on End Task. 

3. If step 2 does not work, press the RESET button on the CPU case in order to re-boot the system. 

4. If you do not have a reset button on the CPU case, press the On/Off button in and hold it for five to ten seconds. Leave your computer off for thirty seconds to five minutes and turn it back on. 

5. If step 4 does not work, unplug your computer from the power source, count to thirty, plug the power cord back in, and turn your computer back on.

Scanner does not work

1. Make sure that the scanner is turned on and plugged in. 

2. Check to see if the scanner is connected properly to your computer.  If wireless, make sure the WiFi feature is turned on and configured correctly. 

3. If a flat bed scanner, check to see that the scanner is not locked. The lock switch is usually on the back or bottom. 

4. Try turning the scanner off, counting to ten, and then turning it back on. 



5. Try shutting down your entire computer system, counting to ten, turning the scanner on first, then turning on the rest of your computer devices as you normally would.

Modem does not work

1. Make sure that the phone line is tightly plugged into the wall jack and the proper modem port. All internal modems have two ports, one that goes to the wall jack and one that goes from the computer to an optional phone device. 

2. Make sure the phone line being used is a dedicated line, i.e., a fax or home line. 

3. If using an external modem, make sure that the phone line is plugged all the way in on both 
ends, that the cable from the modem to your computer is properly connected, and that the modem is turned on. 

4. Make sure that no other modem software applications are running. 

5. If you have a voice mail system that changes the dial tone when you have messages (e.g., gives short beeps when you pick up the receiver), you may have to remove all the new messages. The modem may require that there be a solid dial tone to locate the phone line. 

6. If using an external modem, shut off the modem for ten seconds and then turn it back on. 

7. Do a complete shutdown of your computer. Wait 30 seconds to 5 minutes, then turn it back on. 

8. Check the settings of your communication software to make sure that the port the software is attempting to use is the same as the one that your modem is set at. 

9. If using a broadband (DSL) or cable modem, unplug it from the power source, wait two to five minutes, then plug it back in. Most broadband and cable modems have three to four lights (e.g., power, Ethernet, DSL, and Internet). All lights should be a solid color when the connection is good. This may take several minutes to occur when you power up the modem.

Printer error (orange or blinking light)

After your printer has completed its initial startup you should have a solid green light. If the light indicator is blinking or orange often this is an indication of a printer error. For example, this could indicate a paper jam, issue with the ink or toner cartridge, or other serious error.

Because there is no standard to what a blinking light or orange light means if you're getting either of these we suggest referring to the printer documentation for troubleshooting steps or methods of determining what the status indicator is reporting.

Printer does not have power indicator

First, make sure that the printer is on. When a printer is on it should have some light (usually green) indicating it's receiving power and is on.

If you do not have any indicator light make sure the printer is connected to a working power outlet by verifying each end of the power cable. Next, press the printer power button.

If after following the above steps your printer still cannot get a power status indicator it's likely you're encountering a serious printer issue and I suggest contacting the printer manufacturer for additional steps and instructions on repair or replacement.

Power Saving Tips

The following are some tips for power saving:

  • Screensavers do not save energy. Their function these days is reduced to visuals only. Turning off the computer monitor instead of running screensavers saves lots of energy.
  • Better yet, turn off your monitor whenever you won’t be using your computer for more than 15 minutes (such as when you’re at a meeting, at lunch, or at home). Shutting off the monitor will NOT prevent your computer from operating to check for viruses, perform backups or receive software upgrades, some of which is now commonly run over night or on weekends. When you return to your computer, just press the monitor's power button and in a few seconds you’re right where you left off.
  • Laptops come with all sorts of devices that a user might not need. Each of the devices – if enabled – consume energy. A laptop user that uses the build in network adapter and a cable to connect to the Internet probably does not need Wi-fi, the build in modem, Bluetooth or infrared. The same might be valid for other devices like the DVD drive or sound card.
  • In offices you should check with your computer support person, however, the recommendation is that most personal computer system units should be left on (with monitors and peripherals off) at night and on weekends. This permits automated security and antivirus patch protection as well as application upgrade procedures to occur during non-business hours.
  • Use built-in power saving settings

Printer Problems

If the printer will not print, the first step is to determine the type of problem the printer is having. The two main problems you would experience would be a mechanical/electrical problem or a communication issue.

1. Many models have a built-in self test option which allows you to print a test page by holding down the feed button for a few seconds. The power button will begin to flash and a test page will print. If the printer self test fails, your problem is with the printer itself rather than the printer cable or computer. Should this occur, you should contact a technician.

2. If the printer self test prints, the next step is to have Windows print a test page. Click on Start, Settings, Printers, and right click on the icon of the printer with the problem. Select properties and press the Print Test Page button. If the test page fails to print, make sure the printer cable is firmly seated in both the computer and the printer. You should also check the ends of the printer cable to make sure that none of the prongs are bent. If the test print fails, or if the print consists of nonsense characters or a few characters printed over many pages, you need to uninstall then reinstall the drivers for your printer.

Paper feed problems and jams can often be resolved by using paper which conforms with the specifications provided by the printer manufacturer. On ink jet printers, the rubber rolls which pick up each sheet can sometimes become coated with paper residue which decreases the friction. Cleaning off the residue can sometimes solve paper feed problems.

New Hardware Doesn’t Work

If you have just installed a new piece of hardware on your computer system and it’s not working properly then please follow the following steps:
  1. You should read the manual of installing the hardware carefully and follow the instructions given.
  2. Make sure that hardware is hooked up properly into its place. Also check that the hardware is not loose and its connection to computer is tight and secure.
  3. Try installing and then reinstalling the hardware.
  4. Try to update the device driver for that particular hardware.

Poor Image Quality on Your Computer

Image quality should be sharp in order to view them correctly but due to some wrong computer monitor setting you get the poor images. Here is a way to rectify it:
  • Change your screen resolution i.e. if your current screen resolution is 800 by 600 pixels then change it to the highest recommended picture quality.
  1. Right-click your computer’s Desktop and click Screen Resolution from the menu that appears. The Screen Resolution window will appear. This setting is part of the Control Panel in Windows 7 and can be accessed from the Control Panel as well.
  2. Click the Resolution drop-down to select a screen resolution that works best for you from the list. Windows 7 will automatically determine the best resolution based on your monitor and will indicate the recommendation with Recommend next to the recommended resolution.
  3. When you are done changing the screen’s resolution, click OK to save the changes. You may need to confirm the changes. If so, click Yes to continue.
*Note: If you are uncertain about which resolution to choose, click Apply instead of OK to view the changes. You will have 15 seconds to save the changes before the screen resolution reverts to its original state.
  • Check the monitor’s video cable to see if it has some bent or missing pins. If pins are missing then you have to replace it.

Can’t get on to the network or the Internet?

Check to see if anyone else around you is having a similar problem. If so, it might be a general problem from your ISP or internal network connection.


LAN
Firstly, ensure the network cable is connected to both the computer and the wall or modem firmly. Secondly, check whether the network cable is properly connected to the back of the computer, you should see a little green light right where the cable connects. If the light isn’t on or flashing, then you are not getting a signal to the computer. If rebooting doesn’t fix it, contact the ISP or your network manager


Wireless
Ensure the wireless adaptor button of your PC is on. Hover the network icon on the toolbar to ensure you are connected and also on internet, else click to connect and then input the network credentials if it is a secured network. Disconnect and reconnect to the wireless network, if you can’t still access the internet, Restart your computer


For complex problems, a more drastic solution may be required, such as reformatting your hard drive, reinstalling programs, or reinstalling your operating system. If you're not a computer expert, it's possible that you could make the situation worse, so it's best to consult a professional if you believe a drastic solution is needed.

All programs on the computer run slowly

Run your antivirus scanner to scan for possible malware which might be running in the background that is slowing down your computer. Your computer may be running out of hard drive space. Try deleting files or uninstalling some programs you don't need.

To uninstall computer programs you don’t need. Click the start menu, then control panel, then “uninstall a program”. Select and uninstall the computer program(s) that are not essential to you.

You can also run Disk Defragmenter. This will ensure all pieces of each file or program are stored close together in your computer, so the computer will be able to access them more quickly. In most versions of Windows, the Disk Defragmenter can be found in the Start menu or you can find it by typing defragment from the Start screen

PC Won't Boot Into Windows

Try Safe Mode First When your PC just won't boot into Windows at all, you'll probably want to start off with Safe Mode—use the F8 key right when the system starts up to access the menu and see if Windows will boot into Safe Mode. If you're able to get into Windows, the problem is likely something that would load only when you boot normally—graphics card drivers, junk applications, or perhaps some spyware applications.


Even Safe Mode Doesn't Work If you can't even get into Safe Mode, you should use the Startup Repair tools, which can be accessed from the Advanced options in the Safe Mode menu; you can pull out your system repair disc, or your Windows installation disc and use the Repair option. If you're having a bootloader problem that says "bootmgr is missing", you can use the command prompt from an installation CD and use the bootrec /fixboot command.


 Use System Restore System Restore in Windows XP might not have been the greatest tool, but since Windows Vista came around, it's been an excellent choice for fixing up all sorts of problems, including issues that cause your system to not boot anymore. While testing, I once deleted a bunch of files in system32 to purposely cause a blue screen of death, and then used System Restore to get the system up and running again in minutes.

A Super-Helpful Cheat-Sheet


Is the text you’re typing going over the previous text?

Press the “Insert” key.

Your browser is all over the screen and you can’t find anything?

Press F11, this takes it into, and out of, full screen mode.

Accidentally erased some text or even a file?

Click Ctrl + Z to go back in time and cancel your last action, whatever it was.

Desktop icons are a mess?

Right click and select “Arrange Icons”.

Taskbar moved?

Simply drag it down.

Is a menu command grayed out?

Push the “Esc” key 3 times. (This won't always work, as some commands are disabled during certain processes).

Can’t find a program or a file?

Click start, go to the search bar and type in its name.


Windows 8

Having difficulty exiting a program?

Hold the Alt button and press the F4 button.

Did you delete a file by accident?

Right click your recycle-bin, select “restore". 

 

My shoulders, forearms & wrists hurt

Find a better sitting position. Or take a break. This can be as simple as moving from your breakfast table to the couch or your desk, or it can be as complex as buying a new ergonomic chair and desk set. You will lose track of time while on the PC (or tablet), and extended computing can introduce repeated stress injuries. 

At the very least, get up and move around every couple of hours. Your digital life will still be there when you get back.

Nothing shows up on your screen

Check your display cable (both laptops and desktops) Cables can work themselves loose. Check both the connector on the computer, as well as the connection on the display.

If you have multiple monitors, check connections on each display. Sometimes if one comes loose, the others only show part of the Windows or Mac interface. For Laptops, check to make sure the display is set to output to the correct display (check the icons on your keyboard, but hitting Fn-F7 cycles through the settings on some laptops).

Double clicking a file doesn't open the program

Look for stuff you or your family members installed. 

Anyone who shares a PC will find out that the other members of the family have installed programs to personalize their experience. While many of these programs are innocuous, since they are mostly free they aren't the most efficient programs. Occasionally, they can take over the functions of a program you're more familiar with. Programs like office suites, PDF readers, and other graphics programs come to mind. On a Windows PC, right-click on the file you're opening, then select open with, then "Choose Default Program".

Once you choose your default program, every time you double-click that type of file, the program you like will open up. On the Mac, it's a similar process: command-click on a file, select get info, then select a program under "Open With". If you want to be even more efficient, uninstall the program your family member downloaded, so it doesn't interfere in the future.

It takes forever to get on the Internet.

Internet Explorer, Chrome, Fire Fox, and Opera—these latest-generation Web browsers are likely to be the most used programs on your PC or Mac, and every time you add an extension or tool it adds to the browser's capabilities (and memory footprint).

 If you've been using the computer for more than a few months, it's likely you've garnered a collection of extensions and toolbars. You don't need more than one search tool bar (in fact, you don't need them at all anymore, as all the current browsers automatically search from the address bar). If you like the interface of a particular service, pick one and uninstall the rest. 

At the very least, you'll gain back a generous portion of vertical space in the browser window. It's the same with plug ins and browser games: they load every time you start the browser. Uninstall the extra extensions you don't use anymore. At best, the system won't load all the extra extensions, and your browsing sessions will start that much faster.

It takes forever to load a program or it crashes once you do

For the programs you do use, check to see if there are updates. These will either be found in the program's help section, or if it's a program you got from the Windows or Mac App store, check there for updates.

 Updated software is likely to have bugs fixed, bugs that may slow your PC or Mac down with a memory leak, or an inefficiency that has come to light after the last update. Besides, updated software often comes with new features that make the program better than when you first downloaded it.

Pop-up ads are appearing on my desktop

If you’re not running your Web browser and are still getting pop-up ads on your desktop, you’ve most likely installed adware—a program that displays unwanted ads. Although benevolent adware exists, most of the time adware is up to no good. Getting rid of it isn't easy. “There’s a ton of little system-utility tools out there that promise to clean up everything, with names like PC Speed-up, PC Speed Pro, etc. “A lot of times those programs are not going to do much. Some programs will work, others are snake oil

 

Avoid downloading programs that offer to speed up your PC or clean up your registry. Instead,use a trustworthy adware scanner like the free version of Malwarebytes' Anti-Malware tool.

Running a full scan with credible antivirus software is your first step. If that program doesn’t find and remove the adware, turn to Malwarebytes Anti-Malware Free, a great utility for removing all types of malware. Just make sure to disable your standard antivirus software before running it.
“Multiple antivirus programs working at the same time will often result in problems,

Searching online for the name of the advertised product can sometimes yield solutions from fellow victims. If all else fails, there’s always the nuclear option: a complete system reinstall. It might take a long time, but it’s the only surefire way to remove adware or spyware. Remember to back up all your personal files.

My Wi-Fi keeps disconnecting

Spotty wireless connections can be a puzzler. Is it your computer? Your router? Your ISP? Try a few things before calling your Internet service provider. 

Windows Network Diagnostics may not always solve your problem, but it will usually point you in the right direction.

Confirm that your computer is within range of your wireless router. Weak signals mean weak connections. Next, make sure your PC’s wireless card has the latest drivers. Try letting Windows troubleshoot for you by right-clicking the Wi-Fi icon in the task-bar and selecting Troubleshoot problems.

Problem with this website’s security certificate

Sometimes the biggest problems have the easiest fixes. According to support technicians, the lion’s share of issues are due to an incorrect system clock


The problem is probably with your computer.

Website security certificates sync up with your computer’s clock. Old computers in particular run the risk of having a dead CMOS battery—the watch battery in your computer that keeps its system clock ticking. Click the clock in the system tray and select Change date and time settings to correct any issues.

My printer won’t print

Let’s assume that your printer’s drivers are up-to-date, and that it has enough paper and ink or toner to print. Try turning the printer off and on. Unplug the printer and plug it back in. Check your printer’s print queue by looking for the printer icon in the system tray and double-clicking it. The print queue shows you the status of each job as well as the general status of your printer. 




The print queue is your best bet for troubleshooting printer problems—just make sure that ‘Use Printer Offline’ isn’t selected.

Ensure that ‘Use Printer Offline’ isn’t checked. Sometimes, printing while your printer is turned off can cause Windows to set your printer to work offline, and that can stall jobs sent later.

I can’t open email attachments

If you have ever encountered an attachment that you couldn’t open, it was probably because you didn’t have the software necessary to view the file. 


 If you don’t have Adobe Reader or another PDF-compatible program, you won’t be able to open that TPS report.


The usual suspect is the .pdf file, for which you can download a free PDF reader. If your problem involves a different file format, a quick search on the attachment’s file extension (the three letters after the period in the filename) should tell you what type of program you need. If the attachment lacks a file extension (which might happen if it was renamed), adding it back should set things right.


My favorite program isn’t working on my new PC

Before you call tech support, make sure that the software you’re trying to run is compatible with your operating system. Older software might not function on Windows 8, and an app created for Mac OS X definitely won’t run on your Windows PC. A 32-bit program might run on your 64-bit operating system, but it doesn’t work the other way around.

 

Not all file types work on Windows. For example, files that have the .app extension run exclusively on Mac OS X.

If an online game balks, you might be missing the required plug-ins—Java and Flash are the usual culprits. Most browsers will alert you to install these items if necessary.

Tuesday 25 October 2016

Problem: The screen is blank

Solution 1: The computer may be in Sleep mode. Click the mouse or press any key on the keyboard to wake it.

Solution 2: Make sure the monitor is plugged in and turned on.


Solution 3: Make sure the computer is plugged in and turned on.


Solution 4: If you're using a desktop, make sure the monitor cable is properly connected to the computer tower and the monitor